Michigan: Census data for your State Plan
1,414,434 of 9,944,298 civilian noninstitutionalized residents of Michigan report a disability, 14.2%. 2019–2023 ACS 5-year estimates.
The state in numbers
- 9,944,298Civilian noninstitutionalized population
- 1,414,434With a disability14.2%
- 106,124Under 18 with a disability4.9% of that age group
- 733,09918 to 64 with a disability12.2% of that age group
- 575,21165 and over with a disability32.2% of that age group
- 10,343Consumers served by centers, 202373.1 per 10,000 people with a disability
Counties
Population and people with a disability for each of Michigan's 83 counties, with the disability count by age band. Each estimate has a margin of error that is wide for small counties; the Census Bureau publishes the margins with the table.
| County | Population | With a disability | Disability rate | Under 18 | 18 to 64 | 65 and over |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alcona County | 10,229 | 2,350 | 23.0% | 88 | 925 | 1,337 |
| Alger County | 7,803 | 1,536 | 19.7% | 121 | 676 | 739 |
| Allegan County | 120,031 | 13,443 | 11.2% | 1,037 | 6,850 | 5,556 |
| Alpena County | 28,529 | 6,173 | 21.6% | 503 | 3,217 | 2,453 |
| Antrim County | 23,734 | 3,762 | 15.9% | 340 | 1,776 | 1,646 |
| Arenac County | 14,932 | 2,776 | 18.6% | 129 | 1,383 | 1,264 |
| Baraga County | 7,231 | 1,459 | 20.2% | 102 | 704 | 653 |
| Barry County | 62,687 | 8,374 | 13.4% | 717 | 4,150 | 3,507 |
| Bay County | 102,477 | 17,019 | 16.6% | 1,213 | 8,632 | 7,174 |
| Benzie County | 17,987 | 2,927 | 16.3% | 151 | 1,484 | 1,292 |
| Berrien County | 152,246 | 20,971 | 13.8% | 1,760 | 10,130 | 9,081 |
| Branch County | 43,117 | 6,589 | 15.3% | 759 | 3,402 | 2,428 |
| Calhoun County | 132,259 | 18,967 | 14.3% | 1,062 | 10,179 | 7,726 |
| Cass County | 51,456 | 8,362 | 16.3% | 654 | 4,285 | 3,423 |
| Charlevoix County | 25,877 | 3,815 | 14.7% | 197 | 1,693 | 1,925 |
| Cheboygan County | 25,584 | 4,929 | 19.3% | 358 | 2,262 | 2,309 |
| Chippewa County | 33,098 | 5,852 | 17.7% | 480 | 3,035 | 2,337 |
| Clare County | 30,816 | 7,264 | 23.6% | 391 | 3,970 | 2,903 |
| Clinton County | 78,788 | 10,042 | 12.7% | 661 | 5,262 | 4,119 |
| Crawford County | 13,110 | 2,998 | 22.9% | 247 | 1,459 | 1,292 |
| Delta County | 36,386 | 6,441 | 17.7% | 287 | 3,281 | 2,873 |
| Dickinson County | 25,674 | 4,233 | 16.5% | 217 | 2,086 | 1,930 |
| Eaton County | 108,182 | 17,074 | 15.8% | 1,292 | 8,862 | 6,920 |
| Emmet County | 33,841 | 4,731 | 14.0% | 332 | 2,176 | 2,223 |
| Genesee County | 401,670 | 71,583 | 17.8% | 6,520 | 39,092 | 25,971 |
| Gladwin County | 25,367 | 5,061 | 20.0% | 212 | 2,472 | 2,377 |
| Gogebic County | 14,116 | 2,585 | 18.3% | 140 | 1,162 | 1,283 |
| Grand Traverse County | 94,940 | 11,969 | 12.6% | 885 | 5,530 | 5,554 |
| Gratiot County | 37,011 | 5,816 | 15.7% | 553 | 3,027 | 2,236 |
| Hillsdale County | 45,367 | 7,146 | 15.8% | 519 | 3,730 | 2,897 |
| Houghton County | 36,939 | 4,180 | 11.3% | 273 | 2,117 | 1,790 |
| Huron County | 30,947 | 4,876 | 15.8% | 263 | 2,262 | 2,351 |
| Ingham County | 280,412 | 37,883 | 13.5% | 2,680 | 22,115 | 13,088 |
| Ionia County | 63,410 | 8,731 | 13.8% | 610 | 5,189 | 2,932 |
| Iosco County | 25,110 | 5,429 | 21.6% | 285 | 2,511 | 2,633 |
| Iron County | 11,392 | 2,469 | 21.7% | 76 | 1,104 | 1,289 |
| Isabella County | 63,962 | 9,498 | 14.8% | 880 | 5,721 | 2,897 |
| Jackson County | 152,299 | 22,057 | 14.5% | 1,777 | 10,974 | 9,306 |
| Kalamazoo County | 259,424 | 31,894 | 12.3% | 3,073 | 17,120 | 11,701 |
| Kalkaska County | 17,991 | 3,281 | 18.2% | 268 | 1,636 | 1,377 |
| Kent County | 653,772 | 70,328 | 10.8% | 5,891 | 38,492 | 25,945 |
| Keweenaw County | 2,103 | 311 | 14.8% | 18 | 123 | 170 |
| Lake County | 12,127 | 3,116 | 25.7% | 116 | 1,790 | 1,210 |
| Lapeer County | 87,200 | 13,246 | 15.2% | 1,041 | 6,543 | 5,662 |
| Leelanau County | 22,434 | 2,998 | 13.4% | 215 | 1,098 | 1,685 |
| Lenawee County | 95,803 | 13,612 | 14.2% | 802 | 7,223 | 5,587 |
| Livingston County | 194,127 | 21,801 | 11.2% | 1,809 | 9,826 | 10,166 |
| Luce County | 5,306 | 1,288 | 24.3% | 134 | 559 | 595 |
| Mackinac County | 10,721 | 2,163 | 20.2% | 105 | 999 | 1,059 |
| Macomb County | 870,591 | 120,969 | 13.9% | 7,749 | 60,056 | 53,164 |
| Manistee County | 23,891 | 4,603 | 19.3% | 312 | 2,187 | 2,104 |
| Marquette County | 64,722 | 9,916 | 15.3% | 628 | 5,238 | 4,050 |
| Mason County | 28,930 | 4,845 | 16.7% | 251 | 2,226 | 2,368 |
| Mecosta County | 40,042 | 6,805 | 17.0% | 488 | 3,654 | 2,663 |
| Menominee County | 23,019 | 3,796 | 16.5% | 209 | 1,943 | 1,644 |
| Midland County | 82,842 | 11,704 | 14.1% | 871 | 5,796 | 5,037 |
| Missaukee County | 15,063 | 2,735 | 18.2% | 207 | 1,390 | 1,138 |
| Monroe County | 153,894 | 22,588 | 14.7% | 1,670 | 12,056 | 8,862 |
| Montcalm County | 64,690 | 10,352 | 16.0% | 793 | 5,730 | 3,829 |
| Montmorency County | 9,308 | 2,280 | 24.5% | 130 | 1,050 | 1,100 |
| Muskegon County | 171,139 | 24,895 | 14.5% | 1,695 | 13,503 | 9,697 |
| Newaygo County | 49,964 | 8,977 | 18.0% | 563 | 5,219 | 3,195 |
| Oakland County | 1,265,324 | 144,691 | 11.4% | 9,844 | 68,513 | 66,334 |
| Oceana County | 26,607 | 4,486 | 16.9% | 307 | 2,407 | 1,772 |
| Ogemaw County | 20,591 | 4,358 | 21.2% | 337 | 2,099 | 1,922 |
| Ontonagon County | 5,816 | 1,211 | 20.8% | 48 | 524 | 639 |
| Osceola County | 22,821 | 4,412 | 19.3% | 254 | 2,201 | 1,957 |
| Oscoda County | 8,296 | 1,851 | 22.3% | 120 | 843 | 888 |
| Otsego County | 25,189 | 4,162 | 16.5% | 481 | 1,901 | 1,780 |
| Ottawa County | 296,970 | 29,817 | 10.0% | 2,669 | 13,781 | 13,367 |
| Presque Isle County | 13,042 | 2,461 | 18.9% | 91 | 1,068 | 1,302 |
| Roscommon County | 23,450 | 5,526 | 23.6% | 160 | 2,492 | 2,874 |
| Saginaw County | 185,867 | 32,963 | 17.7% | 3,155 | 16,400 | 13,408 |
| Sanilac County | 40,210 | 6,933 | 17.2% | 582 | 3,245 | 3,106 |
| Schoolcraft County | 8,006 | 1,579 | 19.7% | 169 | 724 | 686 |
| Shiawassee County | 67,533 | 11,038 | 16.3% | 1,153 | 5,956 | 3,929 |
| St. Clair County | 158,867 | 26,365 | 16.6% | 2,392 | 13,621 | 10,352 |
| St. Joseph County | 60,389 | 10,171 | 16.8% | 723 | 5,161 | 4,287 |
| Tuscola County | 52,510 | 10,252 | 19.5% | 602 | 5,345 | 4,305 |
| Van Buren County | 75,137 | 9,224 | 12.3% | 626 | 4,454 | 4,144 |
| Washtenaw County | 363,151 | 37,468 | 10.3% | 2,776 | 19,920 | 14,772 |
| Wayne County | 1,762,928 | 279,482 | 15.9% | 21,207 | 155,158 | 103,117 |
| Wexford County | 33,475 | 6,111 | 18.3% | 619 | 2,944 | 2,548 |
Draft indicator language
Illustrations, not recommendations
These sentences show what an indicator looks like when the Census denominator is written into it, with Michigan's numbers filled in. The council, the designated state entity and the centers decide the targets. The plan's own definition of served, unserved and underserved governs; nothing here replaces it.
- Statewide reach. "By the end of the plan period, the Independent Living network will serve at least 6,351 consumers statewide, 44.9 per 10,000 of the 1,414,434 civilian noninstitutionalized residents with a disability (2019–2023 ACS 5-year estimates), the national median rate in report year 2023." The 2023 baseline is 10,343 consumers, 73.1 per 10,000.
- Reach in the largest county. "Centers will serve at least 1,255 consumers who live in Wayne County, 44.9 per 10,000 of its 279,482 residents with a disability, and will report the county figure each quarter."
- Presence in the smallest county. "At least one center will record consumers served in Keweenaw County (311 residents with a disability) in every quarter of the plan period, and the network will report reach per 10,000 for that county annually, noting the estimate's margin of error."
- Working-age reach. "Of consumers served, at least the share corresponding to the state's age mix will be aged 18 to 64. In Michigan, 733,099 of 1,414,434 people with a disability (52%) are of working age."
- Youth transition. "The network will serve at least N young people aged 14 to 24 each year, against a base of 106,124 children under 18 with a disability in the state (the Census band does not match 14 to 24 exactly; the plan should say so)."
- Improvement on baseline. "The network will increase consumers served by 10% over the 2023 baseline, from 10,343 to 11,377, and will publish reach per 10,000 by county each year so the increase can be seen where it happens."
Each of these needs the same twelve-month window and the same definition of a consumer at every center. Without that, the numerator cannot be trusted, and no denominator fixes it. The common definitions are the place to start.
Read before using
- The Census denominator excludes people in institutions. A network that moves people out of nursing homes is serving people the denominator does not count. Say so wherever reach is reported.
- Consumers served is an upper bound. The public center reports have no consumer identifier, so a person served by two centers is counted twice.
- The 2023 center figures are the latest public year. Report year 2023 covers 30 September 2023 to 29 September 2024.
- County reach is blank in the public data. It needs each center's county table, requested directly.
How penetration rates and thresholds work, and the county table as a CSV.